Strategies for Coping with a Rare Disease like Thyroid Eye Disease

When you are diagnosed with a rare disease, you might feel overwhelmed about what to expect. Because few people have thyroid eye disease (TED), there may be a lack of information and treatment options. Routine doctor’s office visits might be longer for you, and you might have to go more often.¹

Here are some strategies to help navigate the stress of having TED.

Educate yourself about thyroid eye disease

Becoming an expert on TED is vital since you may often see doctors and other professionals who do not know much, or anything, about your rare disease known as thyroid eye disease.

Learning as much as you can may help you feel empowered. Research your family history. Knowing if someone else in your family has or had the same condition and how they managed it might be useful. This is particularly important if you think you may have inherited your illness.

Arm yourself with knowledge. Work with your doctor to find credible resources about thyroid eye disease. You may want to ask about research studies, clinical trials, and patient advocacy groups.¹

Take care of yourself

Receiving the news that you have a rare disease can be a difficult pill to swallow. Taking some simple steps to keep your physical and mental health in check may make it easier to cope:^1,2

• Make your physical health a priority. Staying on top of vaccinations can be a simple way to take charge of your health when you have a rare disease. Scheduling regular healthcare screenings also are important.
• Take care of your mental health. Physical and mental well-being go hand-in-hand. Depression and anxiety are common reactions, so you may want to find a group with shared experiences to exchange thoughts and feelings. Or, find a therapist who specializes in helping people with chronic illnesses. A psychiatrist can prescribe medicines that will help you better manage your depression, mood swings, or anxiety. If your company provides one, you may be able to take advantage of their employee assistance program (EAP).
• Focus on what you can control. When you have a rare disease, you may feel a loss of control over some aspects of your life. Eating nutritious food, exercising, and getting enough sleep are things you can control. Carving out time for yourself to decompress and relax can also be a useful strategy to help you cope with TED.
• Ask your healthcare team about financial support. When you are facing a rare disease, you may have more out-of-pocket medical expenses. Or, you might have to take a leave of absence from work. Consider asking your doctor about any resources available that can help you with your finances during this time.

Helping your family adjust

Receiving the news that you have a rare disease may not only be hard on you. It also may be difficult for your family members. Just as you may need time and space to process, so will they.²

Your routines may need to change, and your family members may have issues adapting. You may want to consider maintaining some normalcy, such as taking time for a game or date night. Maintaining fun routine activities might be helpful for everyone, including you.²

Work with your doctor

Your doctor will play a major role in helping you and your family navigate your thyroid eye disease. It will be important to find a doctor you are comfortable with and one you can trust.¹

Ask your doctor to help you with symptom management. There may not be a cure for thyroid eye disease, but they may be able to find ways to help you manage the symptoms that impact your quality of life the most. Your doctor can also work with you on determining the risks and benefits of certain procedures and treatments.¹

Be your own best advocate

Receiving the news that you have a rare disease like thyroid eye disease can be devasting. Learning to advocate for yourself and implementing some simple strategies may make the journey a bit more manageable.